What Is the Rural Health Transformation Program?

The Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP) is a landmark $50 billion federal initiative created under Section 71401 of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law 119-21). Administered by CMS, the program distributes $10 billion annually from FY2026 through FY2030 to all 50 states through cooperative agreements — no state matching funds required.

RHTP is designed to transform rural healthcare by investing in infrastructure, technology, workforce, and care delivery models that create lasting, sustainable improvements for rural communities. Learn more about RHTP on our hub page.

Five Strategic Goals

Goal 1: Enhance Access to CareExpand healthcare services in rural communities, including telehealth, mobile health units, and satellite clinics to reduce travel burdens.
Goal 2: Strengthen the Rural Healthcare WorkforceFund recruitment, retention, training, and pipeline programs for healthcare professionals serving rural areas.
Goal 3: Improve Health OutcomesAddress chronic disease, behavioral health, maternal health, and preventive care to measurably improve rural population health.
Goal 4: Advance Health EquityReduce disparities in healthcare access and outcomes for underserved rural populations including tribal communities.
Goal 5: Foster Technology and InnovationInvest in health IT, interoperability, telehealth, AI, remote patient monitoring, and cybersecurity infrastructure.

Rhode Island’s RHTP Program

Program Name
The Rhode Island Rural Health Transformation Program
FY2026 Funding
$156,169,931
Lead Agency
Rhode Island Department of Health
Program Duration
FY2026 – FY2030 (5 years)

Key Initiatives & Focus Areas

  • Health IT modernization and data sharing
  • Behavioral health integration in rural-adjacent areas
  • Telehealth expansion
  • Workforce development
  • Community health worker programs

Unique Aspects of Rhode Island’s Program

  • Smallest state but still has rural and underserved communities needing support
  • Strong health information exchange infrastructure
  • Compact geography enables unique pilot program opportunities
  • Aging population in rural-adjacent communities
  • Opportunity for rapid, statewide implementation due to small size

How Technology Supports RHTP in Rhode Island

The Interoperability Challenge

Rural healthcare facilities face significant technology gaps compared to their urban counterparts. Nationally, only 48% of rural hospitals have achieved basic interoperability, compared to 62% of urban hospitals. This data-sharing gap directly impacts care quality, coordination, and outcomes for rural patients.

RHTP’s Strategic Goal 5 specifically targets technology innovation, including a Technology Innovation Catalyst Fund that supports interoperability, telehealth, remote patient monitoring, AI-enabled health tools, and cybersecurity.

How Julota Addresses RHTP Technology Requirements

Julota is a cloud-based SaaS interoperability platform purpose-built for the challenges rural healthcare organizations face. Here’s how Julota supports RHTP goals in Rhode Island:

  • FHIR-Native Interoperability: Julota’s platform supports HL7 FHIR APIs and G10 compliance, meeting the interoperability standards required by RHTP and the 21st Century Cures Act. Learn about Julota’s platform.
  • Health Information Exchange Connectivity: Connect rural providers across Rhode Island to state and regional HIEs, enabling real-time data sharing that improves care coordination and reduces duplication.
  • Care Coordination & Closed-Loop Referrals: Julota’s closed-loop referral management ensures patients don’t fall through the cracks — critical for rural communities where follow-up can require long-distance travel.
  • MIH-CP & Community Paramedicine Support: Julota’s MIH-CP solution supports the mobile integrated health and community paramedicine models that many states are funding under RHTP.

RHTP Eligibility in Rhode Island

RHTP funds flow from CMS to Rhode Island through a cooperative agreement. The state then distributes funds to eligible subrecipients through competitive processes.

Eligible Organization Types

  • Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs) — Rural hospitals with 25 or fewer beds
  • Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) — Community health centers serving underserved populations
  • Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) — Clinics in designated shortage areas
  • Community Behavioral Health Providers — Including Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinics (CCBHCs)
  • Emergency Medical Services (EMS) — Ambulance services and first responders
  • Tribal Health Organizations — Indian Health Service and tribal facilities
  • Local Health Departments — County and regional public health agencies
  • Universities and Training Programs — Workforce development partners

How to Apply

Organizations in Rhode Island should contact Rhode Island Department of Health for subrecipient application details. Most states distribute RHTP funds through competitive RFP processes that require demonstrating alignment with the state’s approved Rural Health Transformation Plan.

Key compliance requirements include SAM.gov registration, adherence to 2 CFR 200 uniform guidance, and commitment to quarterly and annual reporting on performance metrics and milestones.

Key Questions About RHTP in Rhode Island

Does Rhode Island qualify for RHTP?

Yes. All 50 states received RHTP awards. Even the smallest state has communities with healthcare access challenges that RHTP is designed to address.

What is Rhode Island's RHTP?

Rhode Island's RHTP focuses on health IT modernization, behavioral health integration, telehealth expansion, and workforce development for underserved communities.

Who is eligible for RHTP in Rhode Island?

Eligible organizations include hospitals, FQHCs, community health centers, behavioral health providers, and other healthcare organizations serving Rhode Island's underserved communities.

What technology does Rhode Island's RHTP fund?

Rhode Island's RHTP supports health information exchange, EHR modernization, telehealth infrastructure, remote patient monitoring, and cybersecurity improvements.

How can RI providers apply for RHTP?

Rhode Island providers should contact the Department of Health for RHTP subrecipient information and monitor state announcements.

What advantage does Rhode Island's small size offer for RHTP?

Rhode Island's compact geography enables rapid statewide implementation, comprehensive coordination, and efficient technology deployment across all participating healthcare organizations.

Ready to Build RHTP-Ready Infrastructure in Rhode Island?

Julota helps rural healthcare organizations meet RHTP interoperability requirements with a cloud-based platform that connects providers, enables data sharing, and supports care coordination across your community.

Call us: 833-445-1600